SAT vs ACT: Which Test Should You Take in 2025?

SAT vs. ACT: Which Test Should You Take for College Admissions?
If you’re planning to apply to college, you’ve probably wondered: Should I take the SAT or ACT? Which test is easier?
Both are standardized tests accepted by nearly every college, but they have key differences that can affect your score and application strategy.
In this guide, we’ll break down the SAT vs ACT differences in format, scoring, timing, difficulty, and college preferences , plus tips on how to choose the test that fits you best.
Key Differences Between SAT and ACT
Feature | SAT | ACT |
---|---|---|
Sections | Reading, Writing & Language, Math (No Calculator & Calculator), Optional Essay | English, Math, Reading, Science, Optional Essay |
Scoring | 400-1600 | 1-36 |
Duration | 3 hours (plus 50 min essay) | 2 hours 55 min (plus 40 min essay) |
Math Focus | More algebra-based questions | More geometry & trigonometry |
Science Section | No | Yes |
Guessing Penalty | No | No |
📌 Quick Tip: The ACT is known for its Science section and faster pacing, while the SAT allows a bit more time per question.
Is the SAT or ACT Easier?
Many students ask: “Is the SAT or ACT easier?” The honest answer: It depends on your strengths.
If you’re strong in algebra and word problems → the SAT may feel easier.
If you like science and data interpretation → the ACT might suit you better.
Struggle with time pressure? The SAT gives you slightly more time per question.
Prefer straightforward questions? The ACT is often less tricky in wording.
SAT vs. ACT Scoring & Conversion
Colleges use score conversion charts to compare your SAT and ACT results. Here’s a quick estimate:
SAT Score | Approx. ACT Equivalent |
---|---|
1600 | 36 |
1500 | 34 |
1400 | 31 |
1300 | 28 |
1200 | 25 |
📌 Tip: If you take both tests, use a conversion to see which one puts you in the strongest percentile for your target schools.
For that check out our SAT to ACT conversion guide and ACT to SAT conversion guide
Do Colleges Prefer the SAT or ACT?
Good news — most colleges accept both tests equally.
Public universities have no preference.
Ivy League and top schools accept either, though they may have slightly more SAT score data historically.
Many schools are now test-optional — but a strong score can still boost your application.
If you're applying to specific colleges, check their admissions policies to see if one test might give you an edge.
How to Choose Between the SAT and ACT
Ask yourself these questions:
Do you perform better in math-heavy exams? → Take the SAT.
Do you enjoy science and data interpretation? → Try the ACT.
Do you struggle with time pressure? → The SAT gives you more time per question.
Do you want to avoid tricky wording and logic-based reading questions? → The ACT may be a better fit.
How to Choose Between the SAT and ACT
No matter which test you choose, the real difference comes from how you prepare.
✅ Our Ivy League tutors personalize SAT and ACT prep to match your learning style.
✅ Proven score improvements and real success stories.
✅ Flexible online lessons to fit your busy schedule.
🎯 Ready to boost your score? Learn more about our SAT Tutoring Programs and see how we can help you achieve your target score.